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What is Green Bonds

Financial Management and Risk Analysis Strategies for Business Sustainability
Are debt instruments used to finance environmental investments.
Published in Chapter:
The Corporate Social Responsibility on Capital Market: Myth or Reality?
Mirela Panait (Petroleum-Gas University of Ploiesti, Romania & Institute of National Economy, Romanian Academy, Romania), Razvan Ionescu (Independent Researcher, Romania), Irina Gabriela Radulescu (Petroleum-Gas University of Ploiesti, Romania), and Husam Rjoub (Cyprus International University, Cyprus)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-7634-2.ch011
Abstract
The challenges generated by climate change have led to a greater involvement of companies in promoting the principles of sustainable development, one of the tools used being social responsibility programs. International organizations have launched various initiatives or principles to support companies in this complex process of transition to the green economy. The authors focused their analysis on the involvement of stock exchanges in the process of promotion of corporate social responsibility. The objective of this chapter is to identify the main tools used by stock exchanges in order to model the behavior of listed companies. In particular, the activity of the Bucharest Stock Exchange was analyzed. Even if it is an emerging market, the efforts made by this stock exchange and the results obtained can be used as a benchmark by stock exchanges in the region.
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More Results
Environmental, Social, and Governance Assets: Recent History of Green Bonds – Genesis and Current Perspectives
The four main perspectives involved in issuing a green bond are the use of funds (how capital is applied to green projects with clear environmental objectives, and how the issuer can monitor and quantify the environmental benefits); the evaluation and selection of projects (communicate to investors about the environmental objective, defining the procedures to categorize and determine the eligibility criteria and to manage associated risks); the fund management; and reporting (disclosure of information on the funds applied and the desired environmental impacts of the projects).
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Sustainable Finance in Europe: The EU Taxonomy and Green Bond Standard
Bonds whose funds are used exclusively to finance or refinance, in part or in full, green projects with a positive impact on the environment.
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Developments on Sustainable Finance: A Growth Opportunity for Global Economy
Green bonds are broadly defined as fixed-income securities that raise capital for a project with specific environmental benefits such as renewable energy projects, energy efficiency measures, mass transit, and water technology.
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Sustainable Finance Strategies in the Formula 1 Industry: A Fintech Perspective
A financial instrument issued to raise money for programs and projects that benefit the environment.
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Scaling Up “Sustainability Development”: Analyzing the Intricacies and Application of Blockchain Technology vis-à-vis Financial Markets
A green bond is a fixed-income security created primarily to collect money for environmental and climate change initiatives. These bonds typically have an asset attached to them and are supported by the financial records of the issuing company.
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The Role of Banks in Renewable Energy Finance: An Analysis of Turkey
Green bonds are used by international, regional, and national development banks for financing green investment.
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