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What is Organization for Security and Co-Operation in Europe (OSCE)

Paths to the Prevention and Detection of Human Trafficking
The Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe comprises 57 participating states spanning three continents, Europe, North America, and Asia. It addresses security-related concerns including combatting human trafficking, arms control, human rights, policing strategies, counterterrorism, and migration.
Published in Chapter:
Synthesizing Anti-Human Trafficking Efforts: The Paths Already Taken, Amplifiers of Risk, and the Paths Forward
Sharon K. Andrews (University of Houston-Clear Lake, USA) and Caroline M. Crawford (University of Houston-Clear Lake, USA)
Copyright: © 2022 |Pages: 23
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-6684-3926-5.ch001
Abstract
Anti-human trafficking efforts have been broadly classified as originating from within governmental and non-governmental organizations. This chapter presents a framing overview of these efforts, as well as the known vulnerability risks to trafficking as introductory material. This is followed by the identification and supporting discussion of a set of vulnerability amplifiers that may increase the vulnerability of victims to trafficking. These amplifiers include the presence of social normalization of deviance, a lack of enforcement of labor laws, a remaining lack of recognition regarding labor trafficking, and resulting ramifications. These risk amplifiers form the basis for a set of paths forward principles, offered to guide community development actions to improve prevention and detection of human trafficking.
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