Some Aspects of Reliability Evaluation of Multi Service Multi-Functional SOAP Based Web Services

Some Aspects of Reliability Evaluation of Multi Service Multi-Functional SOAP Based Web Services

Abhijit Bora, Tulshi Bezboruah
Copyright: © 2018 |Pages: 15
DOI: 10.4018/IJIRR.2018100102
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Abstract

Reliability evaluation of multi service multi-functional SOAP based web services for high load of users is important from the perspective of operational quality of the service, users and developers. In this article, the authors have emphasized on developing a novel methodology for evaluating the reliability of web service for high load. A prototype research medical web service is considered to predict the reliability of the service by using this methodology. The authors called the service as PMedWS (Prototype Medical Web Service). They performed stress and load testing on the web service using Mercury Load Runner to study the reliability aspects against massive users. The experimental results and the statistical analysis demonstrate the applicability and effectiveness of our methodology.
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1. Introduction

Web services (WS) are “self-describing, platform independent and loosely coupled” software components that can be invoked, located and published by using the standards, such as, “Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP), Web Services Description Language (WSDL) and Universal Description Discovery Integration (UDDI)” (Papazoglou et al., 2003). Reliability, cost, security, resource utilization and performance are criteria that can be considered as relevant nonfunctional Quality of Service (QoS) requirements when selecting different WS (Arockiam et al., 2012). The WS reliability can be defined as the probability of delivering information and services correctly as expected by the user over a given period of time. “Reliability on demand” is the probability that the system will successfully complete its tasks when invoked (Wood, 1996). As WS are heterogeneous, distributed and dynamic in nature, Hyper Text Transfer Protocol (HTTP) transaction failure can occur at increased load of users. As such, evaluating their reliability imputes an important factor in case of QoS. This article proposes a methodology to examine reliability of a multi service multi-functional SOAP based WS. The greater emphasis is given on reliability against high load of users.

1.1. WS Reliability Aspects

Reliability implies the ability of a system to operate correctly according to its specification for a given time interval (Musa et al., 1987). Traditionally, system reliability is measured in terms of Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) or the Failure Probability (FP) of an operational system. For component based system, the basic methodology for predicting the reliability is to identify FP for each service of a component and to determine the reliability of system functions based on the invocation sequences and dependencies between the low-level services and the specific system function (Goseva-Popstojanova et al., 2001; Grunske, 2007).

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